Pioneers of A.A.
1. - Page xiii –- Foreword to
the First Edition
"We, of Alcoholics Anonymous, are
more than one hundred men and women who have recovered
from a seemingly hopeless state of mind and body." was a
total experience of 74 members from 1935 through 1938 as
the original manuscript went to press, 41 known to have
achieved permanent sobriety, a slight "alcoholic
exaggeration," unless the wives were counted also.
Florence Rankin, the first woman to achieve a
considerable period of sobriety, and the only woman
sober at that time, went back to the bottle and died an
apparent suicide in 1939.
So, on this late fall afternoon in
1937, Smithy and I were talking together in his living
room, Anne sitting there, when we began to count noses.
How many people had stayed dry; in Akron, in New York,
maybe a few in Cleveland? How many had stayed dry and
for how long? And when we added up the total, it sure
was a handful of, I don't know, 35 to 40 maybe. But
enough time had elapsed on enough really fatal cases of
alcoholism, so that we grasped the importance of these
small statistics.
Bob and I saw for the first time that
this thing was going to succeed. That God in his
providence and mercy had thrown a new light into the
dark caves where we and our kind had been and were still
by the millions dwelling. I can never forget the elation
and ecstasy that seized us both. – Bill W., 1954
Although many more than listed were
"Stepped" to no avail, the below listed Pioneers are the
men and women referred to in the foreword to the First
Edition of the Big Book.
| Pioneers of
Alcoholics Anonymous – 1934 – 1939 |
All Below
Achieved At Least Some Period of Sobriety.
Some who failed may have
achieved permanent sobriety later.
Bolded Names Achieved
Permanent Sobriety. |
| 1934 |
Name |
Location |
Comment/Big Book
Story |
| Dec 11 |
Bill Wilson |
New York |
Co-Founder of AA – Bill's
Story |
| 1935 |
|
| Jun 10 |
Dr.Bob Smith |
Akron |
Co-Founder of AA – Dr. Bob's
Nightmare |
| June |
Eddie Reilly |
Akron |
Sobered in 1949 |
| June |
Dr. McK. |
Akron |
Failed to gain long term
sobriety |
| June |
Bill Dotson |
Akron |
Alcoholics Anonymous No.3 –
2nd Ed |
| July |
Ernie Gailbraith |
Akron |
The Seven Month Slip – (An
In-and-Outer Slipper) |
| Aug |
Wes Wyman |
Akron |
Sobered in 1949 |
| Sept |
Hank Parkhurst |
New York |
The Unbeliever – 4
yrs. Sober
Drunk Sept 1939 |
| Sept |
Phil Smith |
Akron |
|
| Oct |
John Henry "Fitz" Mayo |
New York |
Our Southern Friend |
| 1935 |
Freddie B. |
New York |
Failed to gain long term
sobriety |
| 1935 |
Brooke B. |
New York |
Failed to gain long term
sobriety |
| 1935 |
Bill R. |
New York |
Failed to gain long term
sobriety |
| 1935 |
Ernest M. |
New York |
Failed to gain long term
sobriety |
| 1935 |
Herb D. |
New York |
Failed to gain long term
sobriety |
| 1935 |
Alec |
New York |
Failed to gain long term
sobriety |
| 1935 |
Russ R. |
New York |
Failed to gain long term
sobriety |
| 1935 |
Bill C. |
New York |
Failed to gain long term
sobriety |
| 1935 |
Victor |
New York |
Failed to gain long term
sobriety |
| 1935 |
Lil |
New York |
Failed to gain long term
sobriety |
| 1936 |
|
| Jan |
Harold Grisinger |
Akron |
|
| Feb |
Walter Bray |
Akron |
The Back-Slider |
| Apr |
Joe Doeppler |
Akron |
The European Drinker |
| Apr |
Myron Williams |
New York |
Hindsight |
| July |
Paul Stanley |
Akron |
Truth Freed Me |
| Sept |
J. D. Holmes |
Akron |
|
| Sept |
Holland Spencer |
Akron |
|
| Dec |
Bob Oviatt |
Akron |
The Salesman |
| 1937 |
|
| Feb |
Dick Stanley |
Akron |
The Car Smasher |
| Feb |
Don McLean |
New York |
|
| Feb |
Bill Rudell |
New York |
A Business Man's Recovery |
| Feb |
Lloyd Tate |
Akron |
|
| Feb |
Bill Van Horn |
Akron |
Ward Of The Probate Court |
| Mar |
Harry Zoellers |
Akron |
A Close Shave |
| Mar |
Florence Rankin |
New York |
A Feminine Victory -
Returned to drinking & suicide 1939 |
| Apr |
Earl Treat |
Akron |
He Sold Himself Short |
| Apr |
Bob Evans |
Akron |
|
| May |
Wally Gillam |
Akron |
Fired Again |
| May |
Charlie Simonson |
Akron |
Riding The Rods |
| July |
Jim Scott |
Akron |
Traveler, Editor, Scholar |
| July |
Paul Kellogg |
New York |
Failed to gain long term
sobriety |
| Sept |
Bill Jones |
Cleveland |
|
| Oct |
Jack Williams |
New York |
|
| Nov |
Tom Lucas |
Akron |
My Wife And I |
| Dec |
Ned Poynter |
New York |
Continued Sobriety Unknown |
| 1937 |
Jane S. |
Cleveland |
Sober a few months, Failed
to gain long term sobriety |
| 1938 |
|
| Jan |
Jim Burwell |
New York |
Slipped, DOS June 15,
1938
The Vicious Cycle – 2nd
Ed. |
| Feb |
Clarence Snyder |
Cleveland |
Home Brewmeister |
| Feb |
Charlie Jones |
Akron |
|
| Feb |
Ray Campbell |
New York |
An Artist's Concept |
| Feb |
Van Wagner |
New York |
Continued Sobriety Unknown |
| Feb |
Jack Darrow |
New York |
Continued Sobriety Unknown |
| Feb |
Norman Hunt |
New York |
Educated Agnostic |
| Feb |
Harold Sears |
New York |
Smile With Me, At Me |
| Apr |
Capt. Coxe |
New York |
Continued Sobriety Unknown |
| May |
Abby Goldrick |
Akron |
He Thought He Could Drink –
2nd Ed. |
| May |
Bert Taylor |
New York |
Continued Sobriety Unknown |
| May |
Bob Taylor |
New York |
Continued Sobriety Unknown |
| June |
George Williams |
New York |
Continued Sobriety Unknown |
| June |
Joseph Taylor |
New York |
Continued Sobriety Unknown |
| June |
Harry Brick |
New York |
A Different Slant |
| June |
Ralph Furlong |
New York |
Another Prodigal Story |
| July |
Bud Emerson |
New York |
Continued Sobriety Unknown |
| Sept |
Archie Trowbridge |
Akron |
The Fearful One |
| Sept |
Horace Maher |
New York |
On His Way |
| Oct |
John Dolan |
Akron |
|
| Dec |
Vaughn Phelps |
Akron |
|
| Dec |
Horace Crystal |
New York |
Wrote Grapevine Articles,
1944 |
| 1938 |
Bill H. |
Cleveland |
slipped, later gained
permanent sobriety |
| 1938 |
Delmar Tyron |
Akron |
Ace Full, Seven-Eleven
(wrote story Thanksgiving 1938) |
| 1939 |
|
| Jan |
Pat Cooper |
Calif. |
The Lone Endeavor |
| Unknown Sobriety
Dates |
| N/A |
Doc Moran |
Akron |
Continued Sobriety Unknown |
| N/A |
Harold Grissom |
Akron |
Continued Sobriety Unknown |
| N/A |
Dr. Howard S. |
Akron |
Continued Sobriety Unknown |